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:''This article is about a Māori custom. For other meanings see "Koha (disambiguation)". ''Koha'' is a New Zealand Māori custom which can be translated as gift, present, offering, donation or contribution. ==Traditional usage== Koha is an example of the reciprocity which is a common feature of much Māori tradition, and often involves the giving of gifts by visitors (''manuhiri'') to a host marae. Traditionally this has often taken the form of food although taonga (treasured possessions) are also sometimes offered as koha, and in modern times money.〔(''"Marae Procedure (Kawa)"'' ), The University of Waikato〕 The koha reflects the mana of both the giver and the recipient, reflecting what the giver is able to give, and the esteem they hold of the person or group they are making the gift to - and hence plays an important part in cementing good relations, and it taken very seriously, with misunderstanding having the potential to give offence.〔(''"Koha snub shocks runanga"'' ), 16/01/2013, The Southland Times 〕〔(''Tikanga Māori: Living by Māori Values'' ), Hirini Moko Mead, "Koha", page 181〕 This traditional practice of koha remains active today in New Zealand in Māori contexts. At hui, any money given helps with the actual costs associated with the meeting, and for the benefit of non-Māori unfamiliar with the custom some marae may suggest a particular amount to be given as koha, but it remains a freely given gift rather than a charge for services or a facilities.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Koha (custom)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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